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1 Träger
m; -s, -2. einer Brille, von Kleidung etc.: wearer3. fig. eines Namens, Titels: bearer ( SPORT holder); einer Idee: upholder, champion; (Institution) responsible authority, body responsible for s.th.; (Treuhänder) (body of) trustees Pl.; (Förderer) sponsor(s Pl.), sponsoring body4. an Kleidung: (shoulder) strap; Hosenträger* * *der Träger(Inhaber) bearer;(Person) porter;(Stütze) support; bracket; supporter; carrier;(an Kleidungsstücken) strap* * *Trä|ger I ['trɛːgɐ]m -s, -2) (BUILD) (= Holzträger, Betonträger) (supporting) beam; (= Stahlträger, Eisenträger) girder3) (TECH = Stütze von Brücken etc) support4) (= Flugzeugträger) carrier5) (BIOL von Gen) carrier6) (von Sozialeinrichtung) provider7) (= Kostenträger) funding providerII ['trɛːgɐ]1. m -s, -,Trä́|ge|rin[-ərɪn]2. f -, -nen1) (von Lasten) bearer, porter; (von Namen) bearer; (von Orden, Amt, Titel) bearer, holder; (von Kleidung) wearer; (eines Preises) winner; (von Krankheit, Gen) carrier2) (fig) (der Kultur, Staatsgewalt etc) representative; (einer Bewegung, Entwicklung) upholder, supporter; (einer Veranstaltung) sponsor; (Mittel) vehicleTrä́ger einer Einrichtung sein — to be in charge of an institution
* * *der1) (a person or thing that bears: the bearer of bad news.) bearer2) (a person whose job is to carry things eg in rough country where there is no other form of transport: He set off into the jungle with three porters.) porter* * *Trä·ger1<-s, ->m3. CHEM carrierTrä·ger(in)2<-s, ->1. (Lastenträger) porter2. (Inhaber) bearer3. ADMIN (verantwortliche Körperschaft) responsible body; JUR agency, legally and economically responsible bodydie Kommunen sind die \Träger der öffentlichen Schulen the local authorities are responsible for public schools\Träger öffentlicher Gewalt agencies in whom state power is vested* * *der; Trägers, Träger1) porter; (SänftenTräger, SargTräger) bearer2) (ZeitungsTräger) paper boy/girl; delivery boy/girl3) (Bauw.) girder; [supporting] beam4) (an Kleidung) strap; (HosenTräger) braces pl.6) (fig.): (Urheber, treibende Kraft) moving force7) (fig.): (Unterhalter)Träger der Arbeitslosenversicherung ist der Staat — unemployment insurance is financed or funded by the state
8) (fig.): (einer Substanz, eines Erregers usw.) carrier9) (FlugzeugTräger) carrier10) (jemand, der etwas als Kleidung, Schmuck usw. trägt) wearer* * *2. einer Brille, von Kleidung etc: wearer3. fig eines Namens, Titels: bearer (SPORT holder); einer Idee: upholder, champion; (Institution) responsible authority, body responsible for sth; (Treuhänder) (body of) trustees pl; (Förderer) sponsor(s pl), sponsoring body6.ein Träger Bier a crate (US case) of beer* * *der; Trägers, Träger1) porter; (SänftenTräger, SargTräger) bearer2) (ZeitungsTräger) paper boy/girl; delivery boy/girl3) (Bauw.) girder; [supporting] beam4) (an Kleidung) strap; (HosenTräger) braces pl.6) (fig.): (Urheber, treibende Kraft) moving force7) (fig.): (Unterhalter)Träger der Arbeitslosenversicherung ist der Staat — unemployment insurance is financed or funded by the state
8) (fig.): (einer Substanz, eines Erregers usw.) carrier9) (FlugzeugTräger) carrier10) (jemand, der etwas als Kleidung, Schmuck usw. trägt) wearer* * *- m.bearer n.carrier n.porter n.supporter n.wearer n. -
2 träger
m; -s, -2. einer Brille, von Kleidung etc.: wearer3. fig. eines Namens, Titels: bearer ( SPORT holder); einer Idee: upholder, champion; (Institution) responsible authority, body responsible for s.th.; (Treuhänder) (body of) trustees Pl.; (Förderer) sponsor(s Pl.), sponsoring body4. an Kleidung: (shoulder) strap; Hosenträger* * *der Träger(Inhaber) bearer;(Person) porter;(Stütze) support; bracket; supporter; carrier;(an Kleidungsstücken) strap* * *Trä|ger I ['trɛːgɐ]m -s, -2) (BUILD) (= Holzträger, Betonträger) (supporting) beam; (= Stahlträger, Eisenträger) girder3) (TECH = Stütze von Brücken etc) support4) (= Flugzeugträger) carrier5) (BIOL von Gen) carrier6) (von Sozialeinrichtung) provider7) (= Kostenträger) funding providerII ['trɛːgɐ]1. m -s, -,Trä́|ge|rin[-ərɪn]2. f -, -nen1) (von Lasten) bearer, porter; (von Namen) bearer; (von Orden, Amt, Titel) bearer, holder; (von Kleidung) wearer; (eines Preises) winner; (von Krankheit, Gen) carrier2) (fig) (der Kultur, Staatsgewalt etc) representative; (einer Bewegung, Entwicklung) upholder, supporter; (einer Veranstaltung) sponsor; (Mittel) vehicleTrä́ger einer Einrichtung sein — to be in charge of an institution
* * *der1) (a person or thing that bears: the bearer of bad news.) bearer2) (a person whose job is to carry things eg in rough country where there is no other form of transport: He set off into the jungle with three porters.) porter* * *Trä·ger1<-s, ->m3. CHEM carrierTrä·ger(in)2<-s, ->1. (Lastenträger) porter2. (Inhaber) bearer3. ADMIN (verantwortliche Körperschaft) responsible body; JUR agency, legally and economically responsible bodydie Kommunen sind die \Träger der öffentlichen Schulen the local authorities are responsible for public schools\Träger öffentlicher Gewalt agencies in whom state power is vested* * *der; Trägers, Träger1) porter; (SänftenTräger, SargTräger) bearer2) (ZeitungsTräger) paper boy/girl; delivery boy/girl3) (Bauw.) girder; [supporting] beam4) (an Kleidung) strap; (HosenTräger) braces pl.6) (fig.): (Urheber, treibende Kraft) moving force7) (fig.): (Unterhalter)Träger der Arbeitslosenversicherung ist der Staat — unemployment insurance is financed or funded by the state
8) (fig.): (einer Substanz, eines Erregers usw.) carrier9) (FlugzeugTräger) carrier10) (jemand, der etwas als Kleidung, Schmuck usw. trägt) wearer* * *…träger m im subst1. im wörtl Sinn:Möbelträger furniture remover, removal man, US mover2. am Körper:Jeansträger jeans wearer;Toupetträger hairpiece wearer;Ordensträger medal(l)ist3. (Gepäckträger etc):Bootsträger (boat-)cradle; (Anhänger) boat-trailer;Dachträger roof-rack;Flaschenträger bottle-carrier ( oder -rack)4. TECH:Betonträger (reinforced) concrete support(ing beam) ( oder girder);Brückenträger bridge girder5. (Institution):Kostenträger provider, funding body ( oder authority);Krankenhausträger hospital trust6. (Medium):Informationsträger information medium;Bedeutungsträger in einem Text etc: semantically important element* * *der; Trägers, Träger1) porter; (SänftenTräger, SargTräger) bearer2) (ZeitungsTräger) paper boy/girl; delivery boy/girl3) (Bauw.) girder; [supporting] beam4) (an Kleidung) strap; (HosenTräger) braces pl.6) (fig.): (Urheber, treibende Kraft) moving force7) (fig.): (Unterhalter)Träger der Arbeitslosenversicherung ist der Staat — unemployment insurance is financed or funded by the state
8) (fig.): (einer Substanz, eines Erregers usw.) carrier9) (FlugzeugTräger) carrier10) (jemand, der etwas als Kleidung, Schmuck usw. trägt) wearer* * *- m.bearer n.carrier n.porter n.supporter n.wearer n. -
3 allocation
allocation [alɔkasjɔ̃]1. feminine nouna. [d'argent, temps] allocation ; [d'indemnité] grantingb. ( = somme) allowance2. compounds► allocation chômage, allocation de chômage unemployment benefit uncount (Brit), unemployment insurance uncount (US)► allocation logement ≈ housing benefit* * *al(l)ɔkasjɔ̃1) ( action) granting2) ( somme) benefit, benefits (pl) USune allocation de 5000 euros — 5,000 euros in benefit ou benefits US
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *alɔkasjɔ̃ nf* * *allocation nf1 ( action) allocation, granting;2 ( somme) benefit, benefits (pl) US; verser une allocation à qn to pay sb benefit ou benefits US; toucher des allocations to get benefit ou benefits US; toucher une allocation de 10 000 euros par an to get 10,000 euros in benefit ou benefits US a year;allocation chômage unemployment benefit ou benefits US; allocation de devises foreign currency allowance; allocation de fin de droits income support (after the period of unemployment benefit has ended); allocation logement housing benefit ou benefits US; allocation de maternité maternity benefit ou benefits US; allocation de recherche Univ research grant; allocation vieillesse discretionary retirement pension; allocations familiales family allowance (sg).ⓘ Allocations familiales Known colloquially as les allocs, they cover both maternity benefits and child benefit generally. For a first child, a working mother is entitled to sixteen weeks of paid maternity leave financed by the state. After the birth of a second child, child benefit is payable monthly.[alɔkasjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [attribution] allocation————————allocations nom féminin plurielb. [bureau] the social security office -
4 sécurité
sécurité [sekyʀite]1. feminine nouna. ( = absence de danger) safety ; ( = absence de troubles) security• être/se sentir en sécurité to be/feel safeb. ( = mécanisme) safety catch• de sécurité [dispositif] safety2. compounds► la sécurité civile emergency services dealing with natural disasters, bomb disposal etc► la Sécurité sociale (pour la santé) ≈ the National Health Service (Brit), ≈ Medicaid (US) ; (pour vieillesse etc) ≈ the Social Security, ≈ Medicare (US)━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━The French public welfare system is financed by compulsory contributions paid directly from salaries and by employers. It covers essential health care, pensions and other basic benefits. In many cases, costs not covered by the Sécurité sociale may be met by a « mutuelle ». The deficit of the Sécurité sociale, popularly known as the « trou de la Sécurité sociale », has reached massive proportions in recent years, and efforts to stabilize the situation include an extra contribution from salaries, paid at source, called the « CRDS » « contribution au remboursement de la dette sociale ». → MUTUELLE* * *sekyʀitede sécurité — [système, forces] security; [dispositif, zone] safety; [raisons, problème] of security (après n)
se sentir en sécurité — to feel secure ou safe
Phrasal Verbs:* * *sekyʀite nf1) (= situation) safetyOn ne se sent pas en sécurité dans ce quartier. — You don't feel safe in this neighbourhood.
2) (mesures) security3) (= personnel de sécurité) securityIl s'est fait refuser l'entrée par la sécurité de l'établissement. — Security refused him entry to the establishment.
* * *sécurité nf ( absence de risques d'agression) security; ( absence de danger fortuit) safety; pour votre sécurité for your own safety; assurer la sécurité de ( contre des agresseurs) to ensure the security of; (contre un accident, un sinistre) to ensure the safety of; sécurité civile/publique civil/public security; en toute sécurité [travailler, voyager, se baigner] in complete safety; la sécurité matérielle/financière material/financial security; sécurité de l'emploi job security; de sécurité [système, forces, services] security; [dispositif, garantie, zone] safety; [raisons, question, problème] of security ( après n); règles or consignes de sécurité safety regulations; avoir une impression de sécurité to feel secure; être/se sentir en sécurité to be/to feel secure ou safe (auprès de with).sécurité routière road safety; sécurité sociale, SS French national health and pensions organization.ⓘ Sécurité sociale The national system for provision of sickness, maternity, child, unemployment, old-age and housing benefits. All workers make contributions in régimes or classifications of membership.[sekyrite] nom féminin1. [protection d'une personne - physique] safety, security ; [ - matérielle, affective etc] security2. [surveillance - de bâtiments, d'installations] security3. ARMEMENT [d'un tank, d'un navire] safety catch ou mechanism————————de sécurité locution adjectivale[dispositif, mesure] safety (modificateur)————————en sécurité locution adjectivaleêtre/se sentir en sécurité to be/to feel safe————————en sécurité locution adverbialeen toute sécurité locution adverbiale————————Sécurité sociale nom féminin1. [système] French social security system2. [organisme] ≃ DSS (UK)The Sécu, as it is popularly known, created in 1945-46, provides public health benefits, pensions, maternity leave etc. These benefits are paid for by obligatory insurance contributions ( cotisations) made by employers ( cotisations patronales) and employees ( cotisations salariales). Many French people have complementary health insurance provided by a mutuelle, which guarantees payment of all or part of the expenses not covered by the Sécurité sociale.
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